Federal drug charges cover the possession, distribution, manufacturing or trafficking of controlled substances. Illegal activities related to these crimes may also receive federal prosecution.
Conviction typically carries more severe penalties than for similar state offenses. Knowing the types of federal convictions may help you navigate these charges.
Possession and distribution
Large quantities of illegal drugs can lead to possession charges. Cash and packaging materials can serve as evidence of intent to distribute. You can receive these charges for street drugs and prescriptions.
Drug trafficking
Trafficking is the illegal transportation, distribution or sale of controlled substances. Federal drug trafficking charges may involve crossing state or international borders. Penalties are severe due to the scale and impact.
Manufacturing controlled substances
Making or growing illegal drugs is a federal crime. Examples include meth labs and cannabis farms. You can receive large penalties due to the dangers of drug production.
RICO violations
The Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act addresses organized criminal enterprises. Penalties extend beyond traditional drug charges.
You can receive RICO charges for conspiring with others. You do not actually have to participate in manufacturing or distribution.
Money laundering
Federal money laundering charges may accompany drug-related offenses. This involves disguising the proceeds of drug transactions to make them appear legal.
Federal authorities aggressively pursue money laundering charges. This strategy disrupts the financial aspects of drug trafficking operations.
The Department of Justice reports that 47% of federal inmates have drug-related convictions. Understanding the potential consequences is essential if you face these charges. Various factors determine whether you receive state or federal drug charges.